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             03/07/07           
              Younger farmers, looking for a business start in the livestock
                sector, could use specialist beef calf rearing as a springboard
              for their ambitions, the National Beef Association has suggested. 
              
              
            It says there is a shortage of good calf rearers
              across the UK and because beef from the dairy herd accounts for
              49 per cent of all prime cattle slaughtered it is important that
              this important link in a production chain that spans the dairy
            herd and the specialist finisher is maintained. 
		    “Calf rearing is a commercial activity that should
		      appeal to young people with energy and an eye for detail but still lack
		      the capital, or the seniority, to take on a complete farm enterprise
		      of their own,” explained NBA chief executive, Robert Forster. 
		     “There can be no doubt that successful rearing is a precise
		      exercise but good units do not require a huge capital investment. Former
		      cubicle sheds can be converted for £10,000-£15,000 and fans
		      are also available to ventilate other existing buildings that appear
		      at first to be unsuitable.”  
		    “In addition to this low capital requirement there
		      would be a zero land cost if the potential rearer is still living with
		      their parents. So if they can secure fixed price contracts with a feeder,
		      or an agent company that can transfer the reared calves for him, it should
		      be a relatively profitable exercise well able to establish a young starter
		      with a reasonable living.” 
		     According to the NBA more specialist dairy beef feeder/finishers
		      want to establish strong links with well organised rearers. 
		      “There is a an overwhelming view that while calf rearers
		      occupy a critical position in the dairy beef supply chain there are not
		      enough of them and too many calves are not reared as well as they should
		      be,” said Mr Forster. 
		    “They are looking for businesses that can organise
		      regular supplies of calves from dairy farms that are not too old, and
		      have been fed well on colostrum and can turn these out at 130 kilo at
		      around 70 days.” 
		     “Current gross margins are estimated at £50-£60
		      a head so numbers are required to dilute overheads and generate a living.” 
		      “It may even be possible to link up with large processors
		      who either will be, or are already, setting up integrated rearing chains
		      which include contract finishers to make sure their businesses have easier
		      access to predictable supplies of finished, dairy-bred, cattle.” 
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